1897 schoolhouse samplers

Recipes

My earliest memories are of my sister and I baking with our Gramma Smith. Making fried cakes, bread and orange cake. Almost always carrying them home, over and down the hill path. mostly without spilling them on the way.
For as long as I can remember, at home either with my mom, sister or alone, I baked Kaladar Blueberry Muffins and Dark Chocolate Cake. I learned to cook on our Findlay Oval wood cookstove. There was nothing better than mom's brown sugar yams hot off the cookstove and pie fresh out of the oven, just in time for a big family holiday feast!
With my beloved sister's blessing I am sharing some of our favourite family recipes, the source of which are lost to history. I hope you enjoy them as much as I have making, serving and eating them!

Breakfast

Appetizers

Chicken

Beef

Vegetables

Cakes, Muffins & Quick Breads

Oaty Pancakes with Caramel Bananas and Pecans

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Oaty Pancakes with Caramel Bananas and Pecans

2/3 cup flour
½ cup whole wheat flour
½ cup rolled oats
1 tsp baking powder
pinch of salt
2 tbsps golden sugar
1 egg
1 tbsp oil, plus extra for frying
1 cup low-fat milk

For the caramel bananas and pecans:
4 tbsps butter
1 tbsp maple syrup
3 bananas, halved and quartered lengthways
¼ cup pecan nuts


To make the pancakes, mix together the flours, oats, baking powder, salt and sugar.

Make a well in the centre of the flour mixture and add the egg, oil and a quarter of the milk. Mix well and then gradually add the rest of the milk to make a thick batter. Leave to rest for 20 minutes in the refrigerator.

Heat a large, heavy-based lightly oiled frying pan. Using 2 tablespoons of butter for each pancake, cook 2-3 pancakes at a time. Cook for 3 minutes on each side or until golden. Keep warm while you cook the remaining 7-8 pancakes.

To make the caramel bananas and pecan nuts, wipe out the frying pan and add the butter. Heat gently until butter melts, then add the maple syrup and stir well. Add the bananas and pecan nuts to the pan.

Cook for about 4 minutes, turning once, or until the bananas have softened and the sauce has caramelized. To serve, place two pancakes on each of five warm plates and top with the caramel bananas and pecan nuts. Serve immediately.

Easy Salmon Mousse

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Easy Salmon Mousse

2 envelopes unflavoured gelatin
½ cup water
3 cans (7 ¾ oz / 220 gram) salmon, drained
1 ½ cups sour cream
¼ cup chopped fresh dill
¼ sup lemon juice
2 tbsps minced onion
2 tbsps chopped, drained capers
1 tsp salt
¼ tsp paprika
1 cup whipping cream, whipped


In a small saucepan, sprinkle gelatin over water; let stand for 5 minutes to soften. Heat gently until gelatin is dissolved.

In a blender or food processor combine salmon, sour cream, dill, lemon juice, onion, capers, salt and paprika. Pour in gelatin mixture and puree until smooth. Transfer to bowl and fold in whipped cream.

Turn into 6 cup (1.5 L) mould. Chill until firm, at least 1 hour. Mousse can be refrigerated for up to 1 week.

Unmould quickly by dipping bottom of mould into hot water; turn out onto serving platter. Serve with crusty bread.

Barbecued Chicken Wings

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Barbecued Chicken Wings

4 lbs chicken wings (20 wings)
¾ cup catsup
¼ cup finely chopped onion
2 tbsps water
4 cloves garlic, minced
1 tbsp white vinegar
1 tbsp brown sugar
1 tbsp worcestershire sauce
1 tsp chili powder
½ tsp dry mustard
½ tsp dried oregano, crushed
2 bay leaves


Preheat the oven to 375F. Rinse the chicken wings and pat them dry. Cut off and discard wing tips. Cut each wing at the joint to make 2 sections. Arrange the chicken in a single layer in an ingreased pan. Bake for 25 minutes. Drain the fat from the baking pan.

Meanwhile, in a medium saucepan combine the catsup, onion, water, garlic, vinegar, brown sugar, worcestershire sauce, chili powder, dry mustard, oregano and bay leaves. Bring to a boil; reduce the heat. Simmer uncovered for 2 minutes, stirring occasionally. Remove the bay leaves.

Pour the barbecue sauce over the partially cooked chicken in the baking pan. Bake for 10 minutes; then stir the chicken and bake 10 minutes more.

Chicken Breasts Stuffed with Goat Cheese & Sun-Dried Tomatoes

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Chicken Breasts Stuffed with Goat Cheese and Sun-Dried Tomatoes

1 cup boiling water
1/3 cup sun-dried tomatoes, packed without oil
½ cup chopped shallots, divided
1 ½ tsps sugar
3 cloves garlic, minced
2 ½ tbsps balsamic vinegar, divided
½ cup (2 oz) crumbled goat cheese
2 tbsps chopped fresh basil
¾ tsp salt, divided
4 (6 oz) skinless, boneless chicken breast halves
1/8 tsp freshly ground black pepper
¾ cup fat-free, less-sodium chicken broth
¼ tsp dried thyme
2 tsps cornstarch
2 tsps water


Combine boiling water and tomatoes in bowl; cover and let stand 30 minutes or until soft. Drain and finely chop. Heat 1 teaspoon oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium heat. Add 1/3 cup shallots, sugar and garlic; cook 4 minutes or until lightly browned, stirring frequently. Spoon into a bowl; stir in 1 ½ teaspoons vinegar.

Combine chopped tomatoes, shallot mixture, cheese, basil and ¼ teaspoon salt, stirring well.

Cut a horizontal slit through the thickest portion of each chicken breast half to form a pocket. Stuff about 2 tablespoons cheese mixture into each pocket. Sprinkle chicken evenly with ½ teaspoon salt and black pepper.

Heat 1 teaspoon oil in pan over medium-high heat. Add chicken; cook 6 minutes in each side or until done. Remove chicken from pan; cover and keep warm. Add broth, remaining shallots, 2 tablespoons vinegar and thyme; bring to a boil. Combine cornstarch and water, stirring with a whisk. Add cornstarch mixture to pan; bring to a boil. Cook 1 minute or until sauce is slightly thick, stirring constantly. Serve over chicken. Serve with orzo or rice to soak up the shallot-thyme sauce.

Note:
I always use grated gouda cheese instead of goat cheese, fantastic!

Chicken Cacciatore

Marion Hart, my mom

Original Source: Unknown

Chicken Cacciatore

2 ½ to 3 lbs chicken
¼ cup shortening
½ cup flour
2 cups onions, sliced
½ cup green peppers
2 cloves garlic, crushed
1 lb can tomatoes, drained
8 oz can tomato sauce
3 oz can sliced mushrooms, drained
1 tsp salt
¼ tsp oregano


Wash chicken and pat dry. Coat chicken in flour and fry in melted shortening for 15 to 20 minutes. Set aside.

Add onion rings, green peppers and garlic to pot. Cook until tender. To pot add remaining ingredients and also chicken.

Cover and simmer 35 to 40 minutes or until thickest pieces of chicken are fork tender.

Serve with pasta.

Raspberry-Balsamic Glazed Chicken

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Raspberry-Balsamic Glazed Chicken

1 tsp vegetable oil
cooking spray
½ cup chopped red onion
1 ½ tsps minced fresh or ½ tsp dried thyme
½ tsp salt, divided
4 (4 oz) skinned, boned chicken breast halves
1/3 cup seedless raspberry preserves
2 tbsps balsamic vinegar
¼ tsp pepper


Heat oil in a large nonstick skillet coated with cooking spray over medium-high heat until hot. Add onion; sauté 5 minutes.

Combine thyme and ¼ tsp salt; sprinkle over chicken. Add chicken to skillet; sauté 6 minutes on each side or until done. Remove chicken from skillet; keep warm.

Reduce heat to medium-low. Add ¼ tsp salt, preserves, vinegar and pepper, stirring constantly until the preserves melt.

Spoon raspberry sauce over chicken.

Other fruit preserves, such as apricot, blackberry or peach, will also work in this recipe.

Sautéed Chicken Breasts with Balsamic Vinegar Pan Sauce

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Sautéed Chicken Breasts with Balsamic Vinegar Pan Sauce

½ cup fat-free, less-sodium chicken broth
½ cup balsamic vinegar
2 tsps honey
1 tbsp butter
1 tbsp vegetable oil
4 (5 oz) skinless, boneless breast halves
¼ tsp salt
¼ tsp freshly ground black pepper
¼ cup all-purpose flour
2 tbsps finely chopped shallots
chopped parsley, optional


Combine broth, vinegar and honey.

Melt butter and oil in a large non-stick skillet over low heat.

While butter melts, sprinkle chicken with salt and pepper. Place flour in a shallow dish. Dredge chicken in flour; shake off excess flour.

Increase heat to medium-high; heat 2 minutes or until butter turns golden brown. Add chicken to pan; cook 4 minutes on each side or until golden brown. Remove chicken from pan; keep warm. Add shallots and sauté 30 seconds. Add the broth mixture, scraping to loosen browned bits. Bring to a boil and cook until reduces to ½ cup (about 3 minutes). Serve sauce over chicken. Garnish with parsley, if desired.

To assure chicken gets done, use breasts on the small side, about 4 to 5 ounces each. Serve with polenta or orzo to absorb the sauce.

Cabbage Roll Casserole

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Cabbage Roll Casserole

1 lb ground beef
1 tbsp oil
1 onion, finely sliced
1/8 tsp pepper
salt
½ cup raw rice
1 can tomato soup
1 can water
3 cups shredded cabbage
sour cream


In a large frying pan, brown the meat in oil for a few minutes. Add the onion, salt, pepper and rice; mix well. While gently browning, add the soup and water.

Put the cabbage in a baking dish, pour the meat mixture over it and do not stir.

Bake at 325F oven for 1 ½ hours.

Serve with sour cream, if desired.

Cowboy Casserole

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Cowboy Casserole

1 lb ground beef
1 onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 tsp chili powder
1 can (28 oz/796 ml) tomatoes, chopped
1 cup uncooked instant rice
1 can (14 oz/398 ml) kidney beans, drained and rinsed
1 cup cheddar cheese, grated


In skillet, brown beef, onion and garlic over medium heat. Drain fat.

Transfer mixture to oven proof casserole and stir in remaining ingredients, except cheese.

Bake, covered for 40 minutes at 350F. Uncover, sprinkle with grated cheese. Return to oven and bake uncovered for 10 more minutes or until cheese is melted.

Serves: 4 to 6


Note:
I cook and use 2 cups basmati rice, instead of instant rice, one large can of 6 bean blend and one large can of lentils instead of kidney beans and added one small can of tomato paste and one large can of tomato sauce

German Hot Potato Salad

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

German Hot Potato Salad

4 lbs whole tiny new potatoes
6 to 8 slices bacon
3 tbsps minced onion
½ cup sugar
½ cup balsamic vinegar
1 ½ cups water
1 tsp salt
¼ tsp pepper
2 tbsps cornstarch


In a covered saucepan, cook the potatoes in boiling water for 15 to 20 minutes or just until tender. Drain well. Cool slightly; then slice.

Meanwhile, in a large skillet cook the bacon until crisp. Drain, reserving ¼ cup of the bacon drippings. Return the reserved drippings to the pan. Brown the onions in the drippings.

Add the sugar, vinegar, 1 cup of the water, salt and pepper to the browned onions.

In a small bowl, dissolve the cornstarch in the remaining ½ cup water. Add to the onion mixture and cook until the mixture is clear, thickened and bubbly. Cook and stir 2 minutes more.

Pour the hot mixture over the sliced, cooked potatoes. Add the crumbled bacon and if desired, additional salt and pepper to taste.

Roasted Smashed Potatoes

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Roasted Smashed Potatoes

16 small waxy potatoes, unpeeled (I use baby red potatoes)
3 tbsps sea salt, divided
½ cup extra virgin olive oil


Place potatoes in a large saucepan, preferably in one layer. Add cold water to cover by at least 1 inch. Add 1 tsp salt and bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer until potatoes are cooked, about 25 to 30 minutes.

Drain thoroughly, then wrap loosely in a tea towel to draw away excess moisture. Remove tea towel and place potatoes in one layer on a parchment lined cookie / baking sheet. Cover your hand with a tea towel and press down on each potato to “smash” it slightly. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate to cool completely. Dish can be prepared in advance to this point; cover and refrigerate.

Preheat oven to 450F. If chilled, bring potatoes to room temperature (about 20 minutes). Pour olive oil over potatoes (be generous) and sprinkle with remaining sea salt. Lift potatoes slightly to ensure they’re well coated with oil underneath.

Roast potatoes until golden and crispy, about 30 minutes. Serve immediately.

Bavarian Apple Torte

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Bavarian Apple Torte

Crust:
½ cup butter, softened
1/3 cup sugar
1 cup flour

Filling:
½ cup raspberry jam
8 oz (250 g) cream cheese, softened
¼ cup sugar
1 large egg
½ tsp vanilla
apples, peeled, cored and sliced - enough to cover


Cream butter and sugar together well in bowl. Mix in flour. Press in bottom and halfway up sides of 9” springform pan.

Spread jam over crust.

Beat cream cheese together well. Beat in egg and vanilla, until just blended. Pour over jam.

Stir sugar and cinnamon together in large bowl. Add apples. Toss to coat. Arrange over cheese mixture.

Sprinkle with toasted almonds.

Bake in 450F over for 10 minutes. Reduce heat to 400F. Continue to bake for about 25 minutes, until apples are tender.

Place pan on rack. Run knife around the edge to loosen. Let stand for 30 minutes before removing from pan.

Serve either warm or at room temperature.

May be reheated in 350F over for 10 to 12 minutes.

DO NOT FREEZE.

Cuts into 10 to 12 wedges.

Cocoa Zuchini Cake

with Golden Butter Frosting

Carol Stinchcombe

Original Source: Unknown

Cocoa Zucchini Cake with Golden Butter Frosting

Cake:
2 ½ cups flour
½ cup unsweetened cocoa
2 ½ tsps baking powder
1 ½ tsps baking soda
1 tsp salt
1 tsp cinnamon
¾ cup margarine or butter
2 cups sugar
3 eggs
3 cups finely shredded, unpeeled zucchini
1 cup chopped walnuts
2 tsps vanilla
½ cup milk


Combine dry ingredients in medium bowl

Mix together butter, sugar and eggs and cream using hand mixer. Add milk and vanilla.

Mix wet mixture into flour mixture. Fold in zucchini and walnuts.

Bake at 350F for almost 1 hour.
Ice with Golden Butter Frosting, recipe below

Chocolate Banana Swirl Coffee Cake

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Chocolate Banana Swirl Cake

Topping:
2 tbsps sugar
1/3 cup medium-fine chopped walnuts
softened unsalted butter

Cake:
9 oz (2 cups) flour
2 tsps baking powder
¼ tsp baking soda
¼ tsp salt
6 oz (3 /4 cup) unsalted butter, completely softened at room temperature
1 ¼ cups sugar
3 very ripe bananas (about 14 oz total), peeled
2 tsps pure vanilla extract
3 large eggs
3 oz (6 tbsps) buttermilk
4 oz bittersweet chocolate, melted and cooled


Position a rack in the middle of the oven and preheat to 350F.

Prepare the pan: in a small bowl, mix the sugar and chopped walnuts. Generously butter a large bundt pan and coat with the nut and sugar mixture, pressing the nuts with your fingers to help them stick to the sides and bottom of the pan. The pan sides will be coated and some of the nuts will fall to the bottom, that’s fine.

Mix the batter: in a medium bowl whisk the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt until well blended. With an electric mixer, beat the butter, sugar, bananas and vanilla until well blended and the bananas are almost smooth, scraping down the sides of the bowl as needed. Add the eggs one at a time, beating until just incorporated.

With a rubber spatula, alternatively add half the flour mixture, all the buttermilk and then the rest of the flour mixture, stirring until each addition is just blended. Spoon half the batter into a medium bowl and gently stir in the melted chocolate until just combined. With a large spoon, alternatively add a spoonful of each batter to the prepared pan, working around the pan until all the batter is used. Gently run a knife or the tip of a rubber spatula through the batter, once clockwise and once counter-clockwise, to slightly swirl the batters. Gently tap the pan on the counter to settle the ingredients.

Bake the cake: bake until a pick inserted in the centre comes out with just a few crumbs sticking to it, about 40 minutes. Let the cake cool in the pan on a wire rack for 15 minutes. Gently tap the sides of the pan on the counter to loosen the cake. Invert the pan onto the wire rack, lift off the pan and let the cake cool completely.

Dark Chocolate Cake

Marion Hart, my mom

Original Source: Unknown

Dark Chocolate Cake

Combine:
2 cups white sugar
1 ¾ cups flour
¾ cup cocoa
1 tsp baking powder
2 tsps baking soda
½ tsp salt

Add:
2 eggs
1 cup buttermilk / sour milk
1 cup strong black coffee
½ cup oil
1 tsp vanilla


Beat at medium speed for 2 minutes. Batter will be thin.

Bake at 350F for 35 to 40 minutes.
Great iced with Golden Butter Frosting, recipe below

Fruit Coffee Cake

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Fruit Coffee Cake

1 ½ cups chopped, peeled apple, apricots, peaches or pineapple OR 1 ½ cups blueberries, raspberries*
¼ cup water
¼ cup sugar
2 tbsps cornstarch
1 ½ cups all-purpose flour
¾ cup sugar
½ tsp baking powder
¼ tsp baking soda
¼ cup butter or margarine
1 egg, beaten
½ cup buttermilk or sour milk
½ tsp vanilla
¼ cup all-purpose flour
¼ cup sugar
2 tbsps butter or margarine


In a medium saucepan, combine fruit and water. Bring to boiling; reduce heat. Simmer covered for 5 minutes or until fruit is tender. Combine the ½ cup sugar and cornstarch, stir into fruit. Cook and stir over medium heat until mixture is thickened and bubbly. Cook and stir 2 minutes more; set aside.

In a mixing bowl combine the 1 ½ cups flour, ¾ cup sugar, baking powder and baking soda. Cut in the ¼ cup butter until mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Make a well in the centre of the dry mixture; set aside.

In another bowl, combine the egg, buttermilk and vanilla. Add egg mixture all at once to dry mixture. Using a fork, stir just until moistened (batter should be lumpy). Spread half of the batter into an ungreased 8x8x2” baking pan. Spread fruit mixture over batter. Drop remaining better, in small mounds, atop filling.

Stir together the ¼ cup flour and ¼ cup sugar. Cut in 2 tbsps butter until mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Sprinkle on atop coffee cake.

Bake in a 350F oven for 40 to 45 minutes or until golden.

Serve warm.

*Note: do not simmer raspberries


Rhubarb-Strawberry Coffee Cake

Prepare as above, except substitute ¾ cup fresh or frozen cup up rhubarb and ¾ cup frozen unsweetened whole strawberries for fruit. Continue as directed.

Golden Butter Frosting

Carol Stinchcombe

Original Source: Unknown

Golden Butter Frosting

Frosting:
½ cup soft butter
1 egg yolk
2 tbsps milk
½ tsp vanilla
3 cups icing sugar


Beat at medium speed for 3 minutes. Add more icing sugar if necessary for spreading.

Kaladar Blueberry Muffins

Marion Hart, my mom

Original Source: Unknown

Kaladar Blueberry Muffins

1 egg, well beaten
¼ cup oil
½ cup milk
1 cup blueberries
1 ½ cups flour
1 cup white sugar
3 tsps baking powder
½ tsp salt


Preheat oven to 350F.

Combine egg, oil and milk; beat until well mixed.

Whisk dry ingredients together.

Add dry ingredients to wet and mix lightly until combined.

Fold in berries.

Bake at 350F for 20 to 25 minutes.

Peach Custard Kuchen

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Peach Custard Kuchen

1 cup flour
2 tbsps sugar
¼ tsp salt
1/8 tsp baking powder
¼ cup butter, softened
1 ½ cups sliced fresh peaches (about 2 medium) or 16 oz can sliced peaches, drained
1/3 cup sugar
1 tsp cinnamon
2 egg yolks
1 cup whipping cream


Preheat oven to 400F. Mix flour, 2 tbsps sugar, salt and baking powder. Cut in butter until crumbly. Pat mixture firmly into the bottom and up the sides of an ungreased square 8x8x2 inch baking pan. Arrange peaches on top. Mix 1/3 cup sugar and cinnamon, sprinkle over peaches. Bake 15 minutes.

Beat egg yolks and whipping cream; pour over peaches.

Bake 25 to 30 minutes or until custard is set and edges are light brown.

Peach or Apple Coffee Cake

Lianne van Leyen

Original Source: Unknown

Peach or Apple Pinwheel Coffee Cake

Topping:
1/3 cup lightly packed brown sugar
1 tsp cinnamon

Cake:
14 oz / 398 ml can peach halves drained or
1 cup diced fresh peaches or apples
1 ½ cups flour
1 ½ tsps baking powder
¾ tsp salt
1/3 cup shortening
1 cup sugar
1 egg
1 tsp almond extract
1 cup sour cream
½ tsp baking soda


To make the topping, combine brown sugar and cinnamon. Set aside.

Cut one peach half into 6 slices. Set aside. Dice remaining peaches. Drain thoroughly.

Combine flour, baking powder and salt. Stir well. Cream shortening, sugar, egg and almond extract in a large bowl on medium speed of electric mixer until light and creamy. Mix baking soda with sour cream. Add to creamed mixture alternatively with dry ingredients, blending lightly after each addition. Fold in drained diced peaches.

Spread half of the batter into greased and floured 9 inch springform pan. Sprinkle with half of the topping. Cover with remaining batter and topping. Arrange reserved peach slices to form a pinwheel in the centre of the cake.

Bake at 350F for 60-70 minutes. Serve warm or cool.

Sour Cream Blueberry Cake

Marion Hart, my mom

Original Source: Unknown

Sour Cream Blueberry Cake

1 ½ cups flour
1 ½ tsps baking powder
½ cup sugar
½ cup butter
1 egg
1 tsp vanilla
3 cups blueberries, fresh or frozen (not thawed)

Topping:
2 cups sour cream
1 egg
½ cup sugar
1 tsp vanilla


In a large mixing bowl combine flour, sugar, baking powder, butter, egg and vanilla. Mix well.

Press into bottom of 9” square pan or 10” springform pan. Top with blueberries.

Combine sour cream, egg, sugar and vanilla; mix until smooth. Pour over blueberries. Bake in 350F oven for 60 to 70 minutes or until golden brown.